Dictionary

A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q R S W X Y Z

Tap a word or an example's pinyin to hear it.

ImageWordExample
A
安 妮
Ān nī
Annie (a name)
B
白 家 悦
Bái Jiā yuè
Bai Jiayue (a name)
🖊️
笔
bǐ
pen
🧊
冰 箱
bīng xiāng
refrigerator, fridge
🙂
不 客 气
Bú kè qi.
You’re welcome. (No need to be polite.)
* 不 bù becomes bú before a 4th tone (kè).
❌
不 是
bú shì
be not
* am not, is not. 不 bù becomes bú before a 4th tone, so 不 是 bú shì is said (and written) bú shì.
Wǒ bú shì Ān nī.
I am not Annie.
C
🥗
菜
cài
dish (food); vegetable
Wǒ chī cài.
I eat vegetables.*
🍽️
吃
chī
to eat
Wǒ chī yú.
I eat fish.*
⛵
船
chuán
boat
🛏️
床
chuáng
bed
D
👥
大 家
dà jiā
everyone
Dà jiā hǎo!
Hello, everyone! (Everyone, hello!)*
👥
大 家 好
dà jiā hǎo
hello, everyone (greeting for a group of people)
* 大 家 dà jiā = everyone.
🌾
大 米
dà mǐ
rice (uncooked)
🏝️
岛
dǎo
island
🗺️
地 图
dì tú
map
Zhōng guó dì tú
map of China (China map)*
😔
对 不 起
Duì bù qǐ! (read Duì bu qǐ!)
Sorry!
* The slide writes bù; in speech 不 bu is light and quick here.
E
2️⃣
二
èr
two
🎧
耳 机
ěr jī
headphones, earphones
* Literally “ear machine”: 耳 ěr ear + 机 jī machine.
F
✈️
飞 机
fēi jī
airplane
* Literally “flying machine”: 飞 fēi fly + 机 jī machine.
🧑‍🏫
辅 导
fǔ dǎo (read fú dǎo)
to tutor
G
😊
高 兴
gāo xìng
happy, glad
Wǒ hěn gāo xìng.
I am very happy.*
🌍
国
guó
country
Nǐ shì nǎ guó rén?
What’s your nationality? (You are which country person?)
H
👍
好
hǎo
good, well
Nǐ hǎo!
Hello! (Hello to you!)*
💯
很
hěn
very
* Often just a link before an adjective, weaker than English “very”.
Rèn shi nǐ hěn gāo xìng.
Nice to meet you. (Meeting you, I’m very happy.)
🌼
花
huā
flower
J
🐔
鸡
jī
chicken
From the teacher's j / q / x drill: the same syllable jī.
🛫
机 场
jī chǎng
airport
🥚
鸡 蛋
jī dàn
egg (chicken egg)
🏷️
叫
jiào
to be called
Wǒ jiào Tom.
My name is Tom. (I’m called Tom.)*
👧
姐
jiě
elder sister
K
🥤
可 乐
kě lè
cola
✅
可 以
kě yǐ (read ké yǐ)
can, may
L
🧑‍🏫
老 师
lǎo shī
teacher
Lǎo shī, nín hǎo!
Hello, teacher! (Teacher, hello to you!)
0️⃣
零
líng
zero
M
👩
妈
mā
mother
🌿
麻
má
hemp
* Slide 7 calls it “fibrous crops”; slide 8 says “hemp”.
🐴
马
mǎ
horse
mù mǎ
rocking horse (wooden horse)*
😠
骂
mà
to scold
🐱
猫
māo
cat
👌
没 关 系
Méi guān xi.
It doesn’t matter.
* Also “never mind”. Word for word: “no relation”.
🇺🇸
美 国
Měi guó
America
* The USA.
Wǒ shì Měi guó rén.
I am American.
美 国 人
Měi guó rén
American
📛
名 字
míng zi
name
Nǐ jiào shén me míng zi?
What’s your name? (You’re called what name?)
🎠
木 马
mù mǎ
rocking horse
* Literally “wooden horse”: 木 mù wood + 马 mǎ horse.
N
🤔
哪
nǎ
which
* 3rd tone. Don't confuse it with 那 nà (4th tone), “that”.
Nǐ shì nǎ guó rén?
What’s your nationality? (You are which country person?)
👉
你
nǐ
you
Nǐ shì Zhōng guó rén.
You are Chinese.*
👋
你 好
nǐ hǎo (read ní hǎo)
hello (informal greeting for peers and friends)
* Informal. 你 nǐ = you, 好 hǎo = good.
Nǐ hǎo, wǒ jiào Lǐ Yuè.
Hello, my name is Li Yue. (Hello, I’m called Li Yue.)
🧑‍🤝‍🧑
你 们
nǐ men
you (plural)
Nǐ men hǎo!
Hello, everyone! (You all, hello!)*
🧑‍🤝‍🧑
你 们 好
nǐ men hǎo
hello (greeting for a group of people)
* 们 men makes a pronoun plural: 你 们 nǐ men = you (plural).
🙇
您
nín
you (polite)
Nín hǎo!
a polite hello (Hello to you!)*
🙇
您 好
nín hǎo
hello (polite/formal greeting for elders)
* 您 nín is the polite form of 你 nǐ.
P
🥾
爬 山
pá shān
to climb a mountain, to hike
* 爬 pá to climb + 山 shān mountain.
Q
7️⃣
七
qī
seven
From the teacher's j / q / x drill: the same syllable qī.
R
🥵
热
rè
hot
Wǒ hěn rè.
I’m very hot.*
🧍
人
rén
person
* Also a lesson-3 picture word.
Wǒ shì Yǐ sè liè rén.
I am Israeli.
🤝
认 识
rèn shi
to know (a person), to get to know
Rèn shi nǐ hěn gāo xìng.
Nice to meet you. (Meeting you, I’m very happy.)
S
3️⃣
三
sān
three
⛰️
山
shān
mountain
❓
什 么
shén me
what
Nǐ jiào shén me míng zi?
What’s your name? (You’re called what name?)
🟰
是
shì
be
* am, is, are. First met in lesson 2: 我 是 中 国 人 wǒ shì Zhōng guó rén.
Wǒ shì Zhōng guó rén.
I am Chinese.
✋
手
shǒu
hand
⌚
手 表
shǒu biǎo (read shóu biǎo)
wristwatch
* 手 shǒu hand + 表 biǎo watch. 3rd + 3rd: the first is said as a 2nd tone.
🚌
司 机
sī jī
driver
W
🙋
我
wǒ
I, me, my
Wǒ shì Yǐ sè liè rén.
I am Israeli.
5️⃣
五
wǔ
five
wǔ yuán
five yuan*
X
🤖
小 语
Xiǎo yǔ
Xiaoyu (a name)
👟
鞋
xié
shoes
🙏
谢 谢
xiè xie
thank you
Xiè xie nǐ.
Thank you.
🐻
熊
xióng
bear
* On the slide, x and iong are drawn separately; the word is xióng.
🐼
熊 猫
xióng māo
panda
* 熊 xióng bear + 猫 māo cat.
❄️
雪
xuě
snow
🧑‍🎓
学 生
xué shēng
student
Y
🐑
羊
yáng
sheep
➕
也
yě
also, too
* The slide marks it with “too”. Only recorded inside a 3rd-tone chain (wǒ yě hěn), so no clip of its own.
Wǒ yě shì Yǐ sè liè rén.
I’m Israeli, too. (I also am Israeli.)*
👕
衣
yī
clothes
* The picture shows a jacket.
yī fu
clothes (the everyday word)*
🇮🇱
以 色 列
Yǐ sè liè
Israel
Wǒ shì Yǐ sè liè rén.
I am Israeli.
以 色 列 人
Yǐ sè liè rén
Israeli
🐟
鱼
yú
fish
Wǒ chī yú.
I eat fish.*
💴
元
yuán
yuan (Chinese currency unit)
* The picture shows banknotes.
wǔ yuán
five yuan*
☁️
云
yún
cloud
Z
👋
再 见
Zài jiàn!
Bye-bye! (See you again!)
* Word for word: “again see”, like “see you again”.
🕰️
钟
zhōng
clock
🇨🇳
中 国
Zhōng guó
China
* Literally “middle country”.
Wǒ shì Zhōng guó rén.
I am Chinese.
中 国 人
Zhōng guó rén
Chinese
* Country + 人 rén (person) = a person from that country.
⚽
足 球
zú qiú
football, soccer